That’s what happens when
girls come together to share their ideas
and opinions. American Association of University Women members since 1881
have witnessed the results. Now, so can girls.
Through local conferences, AAUW launched a nationwide dialogue among
girls in 1997 to help girls build a network and strengthen their voices,
sister to sister. Since then hundreds of these summits have been held
around the U.S. and Puerto Rico with much success. The first-ever summit
in the state of Tennessee was held at Maryville College in November, 2001,
and was one of eight in the country to have received national recognition.
The Sister-to-Sister Summits bring girls together to address issues that schools often cannot adequately address. The AAUW
Educational Foundation’s The AAUW Report: How Schools Shortchange
Girls (1992)
labeled these issues—such as sexual harassment, violence,
early sexual activity, substance abuse, and body image—the "evaded
curriculum."
In the Spring of 2000, a Maryville therapist with 20 years experience began noticing this same
theme among teenage girls coming for counseling. Though they
came from schools all over the region, they were all experiencing daily
assaults in the form of sexual harassment, sexual pressure, even outright
physical attacks, at school. Assaults were happening both during and in
between classes, as well as outside of school hours on dates, at sporting
events, etc. One young woman received a concussion when her boyfriend
pounded her head against the lockers in between classes. Most striking of
all, these attacks seemed to occur to all girls regardless of
socioeconomic class, race, academic strength, social status or apparent
coping skills.
Sexual harassment and domestic violence are enormous problems in
Blount County, as evidenced by local experience and statistics. Forty
percent of the women who come to the Blount Memorial Hospital emergency
room are treated with injuries resulting from battering. National research
indicates that this an issue for girls everywhere. (See
Hostile
Hallways: Bullying, Teasing, and Sexual Harassment in School,
2001, Updated 2004)
Teen pregnancy is a major issue as indicated by Health Dept.
statistics. The death of an abandoned baby in Townsend led to Safe Place legislation for newborns and a new awareness of girls
who feel they have nowhere to turn for help.
AAUW reports and subsequent Foundation research revealed that
evaded curriculum issues are inextricably linked to education. Teen girls
who use drugs, fear violence, become preoccupied with their physical
appearance, join gangs, or get pregnant cannot take full advantage of the
educational programs available to them.
The report by the Tennessee Economic Council on Women
and the Institute for Women's Policy Research, The Status of Women
in Tennessee, November 2000, indicates that Tennessee ranks in the
bottom third, and sometimes fourth, on virtually all indices of quality of
life for women. Girls who feel powerless have no economic future as
adult women.
Yet societal messages glamorizing sex, smoking, alcohol, and thinness
pervade our culture, reinforced by peer pressure to experiment with risky
behavior. Sister-to-Sister Summits are bringing these issues to light,
letting girls express themselves and propose strategies to address their
common concerns. Each summit results in a platform for action—a
consolidation of concerns and steps toward solutions.
Twelve years after the introduction of the AAUW Initiative for
Educational Equity, focused on grades K–12, some people may ask,
"Why are we still focusing on girls?"
