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Knox County
William Blount, governor of the Territory
of the United States South of the River Ohio, selected the site
of James White's Fort as the territorial capital in 1791 and
gave it the name Knoxville in honor of Revolutionary War hero
General Henry Knox (1750-1806), who served as the first U.S.
secretary of war from 1785 to 1794.
Knox County, was created from parts of
Greene and Hawkins Counties on June 11, 1792, by Governor
Blount and has the distinction of being one of only eight
counties created during territorial administration. Knoxville
has served as the county seat of Knox County from the date of
the county's creation.
Knoxville has served as the county seat of
Knox County from the date of the county's creation. Portions of
Knox County were later removed to create Blount County (1795),
Anderson County (1801), Roane County (1801), and Union County
(1850). Knox County currently contains 509 square miles and
lies at the geographical center of the Great Valley of East
Tennessee. The Tennessee River originates near the center of
the county from the union of the Holston and French
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